Treatment Response

Criteria for Assessing Response to Selected EoE Treatment

2017 UEG/EAACI/
ESPGHAN/EUREOS
and 2020 AGA/JTF Criteria for Assessing Response to EoE Treatment1,2

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Histology


The only currently available quantitative threshold of adequate therapeutic response is defined as <15 eos/hpf in esophageal mucosa1,2

Additional prospective, long-term studies are needed to confirm that reduction in esophageal eosinophilia prevents progressive disease remodeling2

Symptoms


Symptom assessment can be challenging due to use of non-validated instruments and behavioral adaptations that mask symptoms1,2

Symptoms do not correlate accurately with histologic disease activity1

EoE activity should not be assessed based only on symptoms1

Endoscopy


Endoscopic esophageal biopsies continue to be necessary to accurately monitor disease activity1

Follow-up endoscopy after a 6-to-12-week course of treatment has been suggested; however, the recommended frequency of EGD with biopsy during clinical follow-up may vary1,2


Case based on hypothetical patient.
AGA, American Gastroenterological Association; EAACI, European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology;
EoE, eosinophilic esophagitis; ESPGHAN, European Society for Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition; EUREOS, European Society of Eosinophilic Oesophagitis; JTF, Joint Task Force on Allergy-Immunology Practice Parameters; UEG, United European Gastroenterology.

1. Lucendo AJ, et al. United European Gastroenterol J. 2017;5(3):335-358.
2. Hirano I, et al. Gastroenterology.